Once the set-up parameters were entered into the control switches, Colossus was run by the paper tape image of the intercepted encrypted Nazi message.
The paper tape has a sprocket hole and five data bit positions. Five bits allows a maximum of 32 different characters. It could only encrypt letters of the alphabet. Because of the encryption methods they used, I believe the messages could not use numbers or punctuation. Numbers could only be sent by spelling the words.
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